Adamorobe is a village in the Ghana the spot where anvГ¤nda en webblГ¤nk the historical visibility regarding a hereditary brand of deafness triggered many deaf populace. Along side centuries, a region indication words came up, that is used ranging from deaf and hearing members of daily life, helping to make Adamorobe for the a separate place of introduction away from deaf anybody. Although not, in 1975, a law try brought to attenuate the number of deaf anyone in the Adamorobe: deaf individuals dont wed one another to avoid deaf offspring. In the long term, it legislation threatens the fresh new linguistic and you can social variety within village where in fact the accessibility sign language is actually omnipresent and you can where deaf everyone is perceived as completely effective and you will deserving people in area. This article is planned around one or two groups of tensions regarding the town, To start with, reading man’s enjoy and you will addition of deaf inhabitants, rather than the want to inhabit a town and no (otherwise less) deaf somebody. Subsequently, there clearly was a stress anywhere between deaf mans subjection to, and you can resistance against, what the law states, this is a stress which might be present in the new existence of relationship anywhere between deaf couples, and you will abortions whenever such unions lead to pregnancies.
1. Introduction
Every where [for the Adamorobe] the fresh new gong gong was defeated [to declare and you may bequeath particular news]. I wondered: what happened? Did some thing rating stolen? Performed anybody get murdered? However, that wasn’t your situation; the content are that deaf some one try not to marry one another. New gong gong is actually outdone and it was asserted that deaf men and women have in order to wed reading individuals. The fresh new gong gong try outdone, “Once the deaf that have deaf get college students exactly who cannot listen to, can’t pay attention to, cannot hear.” Ooohh we had been stunned. Particularly an embarrassment…This new gong gong are outdone: wed reading, marry reading. Which have hearing, maybe not having deaf. Everywhere the new gong gong are rung: “Wed reading, then reading children are produced, reading was created, reading was born. Which is an excellent, that is true. Deaf deaf deaf people everywhere, no that’s not a beneficial.” The newest gong gong is beaten…Instance an embarrassment…(regret) [step 1,2].
“The new Gong Gong Are Defeated” -Adamorobe: A great “Deaf Town” inside the Ghana and its particular Marriage Ban for Deaf Partners
In this price, Adamorobe’s oldest deaf lady laments a historical second. From inside the 1975, for the first year of his chieftaincy, Nana Kwaakwaa Asiampong lead a rules-promulgated on community by the a gong gong beater-that deaf members of Adamorobe commonly permitted to marry both that do lead to deaf offspring. Rather, they have to orobe, deaf-reading unions tend to be less inclined to provide forward youngsters that is actually deaf.
Adamorobe are a town within the southern Ghana in which 41 deaf anyone real time certainly one of 3500 hearing villagers. That it surprisingly large number off deaf villagers stems from new historical visibility of a “deaf gene,” a good Connexin twenty six R143W mutation which was most likely circulated when you look at the Adamorobe as a consequence of marriages within founding Akan matrilineal clans, from the latest later eighteenth century . Over the years, the requirement to keep in touch with one another throughout the thicker sociocultural sites from Adamorobe provides triggered the new emergence out of a neighbor hood indication code employed by each other deaf and you may hearing some one. Adamorobe Sign Words (AdaSL) known and you will utilized by the deaf people in Adamorobe and by the a large part of the hearing inhabitants, with grown up enjoying and utilizing what, together with Akan, its spoken code . For this reason, Adamorobe is known as “ mumfo krow ” in Akan, definition “deaf town,” to own because the number of individuals inside Adamorobe which discover indication language was high, people say you to definitely outsiders dont instantly choose who is deaf and you may who’s reading, which think that folks when you look at the Adamorobe is actually deaf.